Thursday 26 September 2013

Facebook Shares Energy-Efficient Innovations

Facebook Shares Energy-Efficient Innovations
The Open reckon Project
    Among the world’s largest websites – like Google, YouTube and Amazon – information center style may be a well-guarded secret. however this month, one major business player opened its doors and uploaded its custom styles for the sake of energy efficiency: Facebook, associate degree Alliance Associate, launched the Open reckon Project to share its innovations in information server potency with the planet. Since its unveiling, Open reckon has connected server technicians, business leaders and laptop enthusiasts from round the globe to advance energy potency. among time period of the project's launch, over 700 folks have begun collaborating in on-line discussions and data sharing at the Open reckon Facebook cluster.
Efficiency Through Openness
The Open figure model takes the idea of “open source” from the software package world and applies it, for the primary time, to hardware. At OpenCompute.org Facebook offers the styles and specifications of its knowledge center’s systems, permitting others to duplicate the hardware and initiate it more. however the key to the project, like Facebook, is community.
“Like several open efforts, we tend to feel people will build important contributions. we actually hope anyone will enjoy being concerned, by learning concerning the business and technology, and creating nice contributions,” a Facebook representative told the Alliance.
Project goals:
             Facebook is seeking feedback on ways in which to more improve its styles
             Facebook desires firms to require its technologies and adapt them to their own must build their systems additional energy economical
             Facebook hopes others can adopt its model of sharing hardware styles to advance best practices within the world of knowledge centers
Building a stronger Server
The Open figure Project is Associate in Nursing extension of Facebook’s current knowledge potency efforts at its Prineville, Ore., knowledge center. Facebook started out to make the foremost economical knowledge center attainable, and at the bottom value. Through this initiative, the corporate developed servers that area unit thirty eighth additional energy economical than the business customary and value pure gold less to create – mostly by eliminating the reserve parts of the hardware and up system-wide thermal and electrical style. Innovations embody a custom power provide, rack enclosure, server chassis and 2 sets of custom motherboards. These developments show that larger knowledge center energy potency isn't solely attainable – it’s additionally profitable.
“If 1 / 4 of the info center capability within the U.S. were engineered on Open figure Project specifications,” says Facebook, “it would save enough energy to power quite one hundred sixty,000 homes.” By sharing its styles, Facebook hopes to multiply the energy edges of its work.
Join Facebook
Facebook is tantalising members of the potency and knowledge center community to affix the info center discussion by providing feedback and sharing technology at the Open figure Facebook cluster and OpenCompute.org. Technical specifications and CAD drawing of the server and knowledge center technology also are accessible at OpenCompute.org.
The Open figure team is presently functioning on subsequent steps to unleash additional elaborated and clear info concerning its economical knowledge center style, yet on increase involvement and partnerships among different tech-driven organizations and people

Inside the google

Inside the internet: Google allows first ever look at the eight vast data centres that power the online world 
   Google has given a rare glimpse inside the vast data centres around the globe that power its services.
     They reveal an intricate maze of computers that process Internet search requests, show YouTube video clips and distribute email for millions of people.
With hundreds of thousands of servers, colourful cables and even bicycles so engineers can get around quickly, they range from a converted paper mill in Finland to custom made server farms in Iowa.
One of Google's server farms in Council Bluffs, Iowa, which provides over 115,000 square feet of space for servers running services like Search and YouTube
      The site features photos from inside some of the eight data centers that Google Inc. already has running in the U.S., Finland and Belgium.
Google is also building data centers in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and Chile.
Virtual tours of a North Carolina data center also will be available through Google's 'Street View' service, which is usually used to view photos of neighborhoods around the world.
    
The insights that Google gathers concerning the quite one billion those that use its services has created the corporate a frequent target of privacy complaints round the world.
 The photographic access to Google's data centers coincides with the publication of a Wired magazine article about how the company builds and operates them.
The article is written by Steven Levy, a journalist United Nations agency won Google's trust whereas writing 'In The Plex,' a book revealed last year regarding the company's philosophy and evolution. one among Google's server farms in town, Iowa, that provides over a hundred and fifteen,000 sq. feet of house for servers running services like Search and YouTube.
wonderful attention to detail. 

A street read tour printed by Google additionally reveals a hidden surprise - A Stormtrooper standing guard over a server in Google's North geographic area server farm
The data centers represent Google's nerve center, though none area unit set close to the company's headquarters in Mountain read, Calif.
As Google blossomed from its roots in a very Silicon Valley garage, company co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin worked with alternative engineers to develop a system to attach low-priced pc servers in a very means that will facilitate them notice their ambition to supply a digital roadmap to all or any of the world's info.
Initially, Google simply wished enough computing power to index all the websites on the net and deliver fast responses to look requests. As Google's tentacles extended into alternative markets, the corporate had to stay adding a lot of computers to store videos, photos, email and knowledge regarding their users' preferences.


lates to the Google logo. What wonderful attention to detail.

 The photographic access to Google's data centers coincides with the publication of a Wired magazine article about how the company builds and operates them.
The article is written by Steven Levy, a journalist United Nations agency won Google's trust whereas writing 'In The Plex,' a book revealed last year regarding the company's philosophy and evolution. one among Google's server farms in town, Iowa, that provides over a hundred and fifteen,000 sq. feet of house for servers running services like Search and YouTube.

Google colour codes its servers depending on their location, while piping in the buildings is coded depending on what it carries - with cool water in blue tubes and warm in red.
Google color codes its servers counting on their location, whereas piping within the buildings is coded counting on what it carries - with cool water in blue tubes and heat in red.
Google studies net search requests and internet water sport habits in an endeavor to achieve a higher understanding of what individuals like. the corporate will this in an endeavor to indicate ads of merchandise and services to the individuals possibly to have an interest in shopping for them. Advertising accounts for nearly all of Google's revenue, that destroyed nearly $23 billion through the primary half this year.
Even as it permits anyone with an online browser to see into its information centers, Google intends to closely guard physical access to its buildings. the corporate conjointly remains cagey concerning what number computers ar in its information centers, spoken communication solely that they house many thousands of machines to run Google's services.

Google's Douglas County data centre in Georgia is so large the firm provides Google branded bicycles for staff to get around on

Google's Douglas County data centre in Georgia is so large the firm provides Google branded bicycles for staff to get around on


Google's political leader County information centre in Georgia is therefore giant the firm provides Google branded bicycles for workers to urge around on
Google's would like for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually craving for ways that to cut back power consumption to safeguard the setting and lower its expenses.
A street read tour printed by Google additionally reveals a hidden surprise - A Stormtrooper standing guard over a server in Google's North geographic area server farm
The data centers represent Google's nerve center, though none area unit set close to the company's headquarters in Mountain read, Calif.
As Google blossomed from its roots in a very Silicon Valley garage, company co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin worked with alternative engineers to develop a system to attach low-priced pc servers in a very means that will facilitate them notice their ambition to supply a digital roadmap to all or any of the world's info.
Initially, Google simply wished enough computing power to index all the websites on the net and deliver fast responses to look requests. As Google's tentacles extended into alternative markets, the corporate had to stay adding a lot of computers to store videos, photos, email and knowledge regarding their users' preferences.

A street view tour published by Google also reveals a hidden surprise - A Stormtrooper standing guard over a sever in Google's North Carolina server farm
A street view tour published by Google also reveals a hidden surprise - A Stormtrooper standing guard over a server in Google's North Carolina server farm
The insights that Google gathers regarding the over one billion people who use its services has created the corporate a frequent target of privacy complaints round the world.
The latest textual matter came Tuesday in Europe, wherever regulators told Google to revise a 7-month-old modification to its privacy policy that allows the corporate to mix user information collected from its totally different services.
Google studies net search requests and internet surfriding habits in a shot to achieve a higher understanding of what individuals like. the corporate will this in a shot to indicate ads of product and services to the individuals presumably to have an interest in shopping for them. Advertising accounts for nearly all of Google's revenue, that destroyed nearly $23 billion through the primary 1/2 this year.
Even as it permits anyone with an online browser to see into its information centers, Google intends to closely guard physical access to its buildings. the corporate additionally remains cagey regarding what percentage computers area unit in its information centers, language solely that they house many thousands of machines to run Google's services.
Google's would like for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually craving for ways that to cut back power consumption to safeguard the setting and lower its expenses.

The latest textual matter came Tuesday in Europe, wherever regulators told Google to revise a 7-month-old amendment to its privacy policy that permits the corporate to mix user knowledge collected from its totally different services.

Denise Harwood, a Google Engineer, diagnoses AN hot electronic equipment. For quite a decade, Google has engineered a number of the world's best servers.
 the newest textual matter came Tuesday in Europe, wherever regulators told Google to revise a 7-month-old amendment to its privacy policy that permits the corporate to mix user knowledge collected from its totally different services.


Here hundreds of fans funnel hot air from the server racks into a cooling unit to be recirculated in Oklahoma. The green lights are the server status LEDs reflecting from the front of the servers

The Iowa campus network room, where routers and switches allow data centers to talk to each other. The fiber cables run along the yellow cable trays near the ceiling.

A Google knowledge center in Council Bluffs, Iowa.
Each server rack has four switches, connected by a unique colored cable. colors square measure unbroken a similar throughout knowledge centres thus workers recognize that one to exchange just in case of failure.

Even the water pipes reflect Google's brand: These colorful pipes are responsible for carrying water in and out of an Oregon data center. The blue pipes supply cold water and the red pipes return the warm water back to be cooled.


Here many fans funnel hot air from the server racks into a cooling unit to be recirculated in Sooner State. The inexperienced lights area unit the server standing LEDs reflective from the front of the servers

In Hamina, Finland, Google chose to renovate an old paper mill to take advantage of the building's infrastructure as well as its proximity to the Gulf of Finland's cooling waters.
Google's want for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually searching for ways that to cut back power consumption to shield the atmosphere and lower its expenses.
The Iowa field network space, wherever routers and switches enable knowledge centers to speak to every different. The fiber cables lie the yellow cable trays close to the ceiling.
Even the water pipes mirror Google's brand: These colourful pipes area unit to blame for carrying water in associate degreed out of an OR knowledge center. The blue pipes offer cold water and therefore the red pipes come back the nice and cozy hot-water tank to be cooled.

Google's server farm in Douglas County, Iowa
G

Google's want for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually searching for ways that to cut back power consumption to shield the atmosphere and lower its expenses.

The Iowa field network space, wherever routers and switches enable knowledge centers to speak to every different. The fiber cables lie the yellow cable trays close to the ceiling.
Even the water pipes mirror Google's brand: These colourful pipes area unit to blame for carrying water in associate degreed out of an OR knowledge center. The blue pipes offer cold water and therefore the red pipes come back the nice and cozy hot-water tank to be cooled.
The exterior of a Dulles, Oregon server farm 
Google's want for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually searching for ways that to cut back power consumption to shield the atmosphere and lower its expenses. Google's want for thus several computers has turned the corporate a serious electricity user, though management says it's perpetually searching for ways that to cut back power consumption to shield the atmosphere and lower its expenses.
In Hamina, Finland, Google selected to renovate associate degree recent mill to require advantage of the building's infrastructure yet as its proximity to the Gulf of Finland's cooling waters.

Each server rack has four switches, connected by a different coloured cable. Colours are kept the same throughout data centres so staff know which one to replace in case of failure.

Denise Harwood, a Google Engineer, diagnoses an overheated CPU. For more than a decade, Google has built some of the world's most efficient servers. 
The latest missive came Tuesday in Europe, where regulators told Google to revise a 7-month-old change to its privacy policy that enables the company to combine user data collected from its different services.

Denise Harwood, a Google Engineer, diagnoses an overheated CPU. For more than a decade, Google has built some of the world's most efficient servers.

A Google data center in Council Bluffs, Iowa.  



   The insights that Google gathers concerning the quite one billion those that use its services has created the corporate a frequent target of privacy complaints round the world. The insights that Google gathers concerning the quite one billion those that use its services has created the corporate a frequent target of privacy complaints round the world.
The latest document came Tuesday in Europe, wherever regulators told Google to revise a 7-month-old amendment to its privacy policy that permits the corporate to mix user knowledge collected from its totally different services.